Delhi

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Landscape
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  - Land use
  - Traditional regions
People
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Administration and society
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History

References & Edit History Related Topics

Images

Rashtrapati Bhavan and the Jaipur Column

New Delhi: Old Central Secretariat building

At a Glance

Delhi summary

Quizzes

Tower Bridge over the Thames River in London, England. Opened in 1894. Remains an Important Traffic Route with 40,000 Crossings Every Day.

Guess the City by Its River Quiz

Chandigarh. Statuettes at the Rock Garden of Chandigarh a sculpture park in Chandigarh, India, also known as Nek Chand's Rock Garden. Created by Nek Chand Saini an Indian self taught artist. visionary artist, folk artist, environmental art

Explore India Quiz

Jodhpur. Rajasthan. Jaswant Thada an architectural landmark in Jodhpur, India. A white marble memorial, built in 1899, by Sardar Singh in memory of Maharaja Jaswant Singh II. Indian architecture

Discover India

Related Questions

How did Shahjahanabad become known as Old Delhi?
How did Sher Shah change the site of Din Panah?
How did the partition of India affect Delhi’s population in 1947?
How do Delhi’s festivals reflect its religious and cultural diversity?
How do bridges across the Yamuna River help Delhi’s transportation system?
How does the New Delhi Municipal Council differ from the Municipal Corporation of Delhi?
How does the layout of New Delhi differ from the streets of Old Delhi?
How is Delhi different from New Delhi?
How is Delhi governed as a union territory?
How is the lieutenant governor of Delhi chosen?
How large is the National Capital Territory of Delhi compared with New Delhi?
How many members serve in the Delhi Legislative Assembly?
How many seats does Delhi have in the Lok Sabha?
How many seats does Delhi have in the Rajya Sabha?
What architectural features distinguish early Pashtun-style buildings in Delhi?
What are jhuggi-jhopri settlements and why have they challenged Delhi’s planners?
What can visitors find at Dilli Haat?
What is Central Vista Park and which institutions surround it?
What powers does the Delhi elected government have?
What services does the Delhi Cantonment Board manage?
What types of crafts are displayed at the Crafts Museum in Delhi?
When was New Delhi formally dedicated as the capital of British India?
Where did Firoz Shah Tughluq establish his capital after leaving Daulatabad?
Where did many refugees who arrived in Delhi after partition come from?
Where is Delhi located in relation to the Yamuna River and the Himalayas?
Which communities have historically been concentrated in Chittaranjan Park and Karol Bagh?
Which economic sector employs the largest share of Delhi’s workers?
Which gardens and outdoor recreation areas are notable in Delhi?
Which landmarks in Delhi are UNESCO World Heritage sites?
Which memorials along the Yamuna riverfront honor Mahatma Gandhi Jawaharlal Nehru and Lal Bahadur Shastri?
Which religious communities live in Delhi?
Which states border the National Capital Territory of Delhi?
Which structures can be found inside Delhi’s Red Fort complex?
Which subjects are controlled by India’s central government rather than Delhi’s elected government?
Who built Lal Kot in the Delhi area?
Who designed much of New Delhi for the British government?
Who founded the city of Din Panah on the Yamuna River?
Why are compressed natural gas buses used in Delhi?
Why did Ala al-Din Khalji build the fortified city of Siri?
Why did Delhi’s rapid growth create pressure on water and sanitation services?
Why did Gurugram become an important corporate and commercial hub near Delhi?
Why did the British move the capital of India from Calcutta to Delhi?
Why has Delhi’s population continued to grow since independence?
Why is Humayun’s Tomb important in the history of Mughal architecture?
Why is Jama Masjid considered an important example of Mughal architecture?
Why is New Delhi the capital of India?
What is Delhi?
Where is Delhi located in India?
Why is Delhi important to India?
What are some famous landmarks in Delhi?
What makes Delhi’s culture unique?
How has Delhi’s history influenced modern India?
What types of habitats, flora, and fauna are found in Keoladeo National Park?
What types of vegetation and wildlife are found in Manas National Park?
How did ethnic conflicts in western Assam affect Manas National Park, and how did the park recover?
What makes the Bengal tigers in the Sundarbans unique?

Geography & Travel Cities & Towns Cities & Towns C-G

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External Websites

IndiaNetzone - History of Delhi, India
Official Tourism Site of Delhi, India

Britannica Websites

Articles from Britannica Encyclopedias for elementary and high school students.

Delhi - Children's Encyclopedia (Ages 8-11)
Delhi - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up)

Delhi

India

Also known as: Fīrūzābād, Jahānpanāh, Shēr Shāhī

Written by

K.V. Sundaram

Consultant, Food and Agriculture Organization, United Nations, Rome.

K.V. SundaramAll

Fact-checked by

Britannica Editors

Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree....

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Last updated

Nov. 13, 2026 •History

Delhi, city and national capital, and union territory, north-central India. The city of Delhi actually consists of two components: Old Delhi, in the north, the historic city; and New Delhi, in the south, since 1947 the capital of India, built in the first part of the 20th century as the capital of British India. One of the country’s largest urban agglomerations, Delhi sits astride (but primarily on the west bank of) the Yamuna River, a...

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