• Cangshuo (Chinese artist)

    Wu Changshuo was a Chinese seal carver, painter, and calligrapher who was prominent in the early 20th century. Wu was born into a scholarly family and began writing poems and carving seals by age 10. As a young man, Wu passed the civil service examinations and started a family, while still pursuing

  • Canguilhem, Georges (French scholar)

    Michel Foucault: Foucault’s ideas: …of his teacher and mentor, Georges Canguilhem. In Canguilhem, a historian of the life sciences, Foucault found an intellectual example independent of the phenomenological and materialist camps that dominated French universities after World War II, a sponsor for his dissertation, and a supporter of his larger investigative project. Owing less…

  • Cangwu (China)

    Wuzhou, city, eastern Zhuang Autonomous Region of Guangxi, southern China. It is situated at the confluence of the Xi River with its northern tributary, the Gui River, just west of the border with Guangdong province. The city occupies a location of strategic and economic importance, dominating the

  • Cangzhou (China)

    Cangzhou, city, eastern Hebei sheng (province), northeastern China. It is situated on the low-lying coastal plain about 60 miles (100 km) south of Tianjin on the Grand Canal and on the Beijing-Shanghai railway. The coastal plain there is very low, and in historical times the coastline was much

  • Canha, Mark (American baseball player)

    baseball pitch clock: Reactions to the changes: New York Mets’ outfielder Mark Canha put it to the The New York Times this way after playing a 2 hour 9 minute game in April:

  • Canham, Erwin D. (American editor)

    The Christian Science Monitor: Notably under Erwin D. Canham, managing editor and editor from 1940 to 1964, it gained worldwide prestige. In 1965 the Monitor revised its format and began printing photographs on the front page, although the paper remained spare and quite selective in its use of illustrations. In 1975…

  • Caniapiscau River (river, Canada)

    Caniapiscau River, river in Nord-du-Québec region, northern Quebec province, Canada. Rising from Lake Caniapiscau in central Quebec, it flows generally northward for 460 miles (740 km) to its junction with the Larch River, discharging into Ungava Bay via the 85-mile- (137-kilometre-) long Koksoak

  • canibais, Os (film by Oliveira [1988])

    Manoel de Oliveira: …one-act play by Régio, and Os canibais (1988; “The Cannibals”), a darkly comic film opera.

  • Canice, Saint (Irish abbot)

    Saint Kenneth ; feast day October 11) was an Irish abbot, monastic founder, and missionary who contributed to the conversion of the Picts. He is one of the most popular Celtic saints in Scotland (where he is called Kenneth) and in Ireland (where he is called Canice) and patron saint of the diocese

  • Canice, Saint (Irish abbot)

    Saint Kenneth ; feast day October 11) was an Irish abbot, monastic founder, and missionary who contributed to the conversion of the Picts. He is one of the most popular Celtic saints in Scotland (where he is called Kenneth) and in Ireland (where he is called Canice) and patron saint of the diocese

  • Caniche (breed of dog)

    Poodle, breed of dog thought to have originated in Germany but widely associated with France, where it is hugely popular. The Poodle was developed as a water retriever, and the distinctive clipping of its heavy coat was initiated to increase the animal’s efficiency in the water. The breed has been

  • canicross (dog sport)

    dog sports: Canicross: The sport’s name gives away its basic nature: cross-country running with dogs. The animal and handler run together, often with the dog in the lead, tethered to the handler’s waist belt by a bungee leash and directed by verbal cues from the handler. The sport is…

  • Canicus, Saint (Irish abbot)

    Saint Kenneth ; feast day October 11) was an Irish abbot, monastic founder, and missionary who contributed to the conversion of the Picts. He is one of the most popular Celtic saints in Scotland (where he is called Kenneth) and in Ireland (where he is called Canice) and patron saint of the diocese

  • canid (mammal)

    canine, (family Canidae), any of 36 living species of foxes, wolves, jackals, and other members of the dog family. Found throughout the world, canines tend to be slender long-legged animals with long muzzles, bushy tails, and erect pointed ears. Canines are carnivores that prey on a wide variety of

  • Canidae (mammal)

    canine, (family Canidae), any of 36 living species of foxes, wolves, jackals, and other members of the dog family. Found throughout the world, canines tend to be slender long-legged animals with long muzzles, bushy tails, and erect pointed ears. Canines are carnivores that prey on a wide variety of

  • Caniff, Milton (American cartoonist)

    Milton Caniff was an American comic-strip artist, originator of “Terry and the Pirates” and “Steve Canyon,” which were noted for their fine draftsmanship, suspense, and humour. After graduating from Ohio State University, Columbus, in 1930, Caniff worked on a fantasy-adventure strip for the

  • Caniff, Milton Arthur (American cartoonist)

    Milton Caniff was an American comic-strip artist, originator of “Terry and the Pirates” and “Steve Canyon,” which were noted for their fine draftsmanship, suspense, and humour. After graduating from Ohio State University, Columbus, in 1930, Caniff worked on a fantasy-adventure strip for the

  • Caniggia, Claudio (Argentine football player)

    Boca Juniors: Rattin and strikers Gabriel Batistuta, Claudio Caniggia, and Carlos Tevez. Diego Maradona had two spells at the club, at the start and end of his career, and this pattern has been followed by other players, including Juan Román Riquelme and Martín Palermo (who is the club’s all-time leading goal scorer).

  • canine (mammal)

    canine, (family Canidae), any of 36 living species of foxes, wolves, jackals, and other members of the dog family. Found throughout the world, canines tend to be slender long-legged animals with long muzzles, bushy tails, and erect pointed ears. Canines are carnivores that prey on a wide variety of

  • canine distemper (pathology)

    canine distemper, an acute, highly contagious, disease affecting dogs, foxes, wolves, mink, raccoons, and ferrets. It is caused by a paramyxovirus that is closely related to the viruses causing measles in humans and rinderpest in cattle. A few days after exposure to the virus, the animal develops a

  • canine parvovirus (virus)

    parvovirus: …more widely known parvoviruses is canine parvovirus, which causes acute illness in dogs, characterized by a severe enteritis that is associated with bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration. It was first recognized in 1978 and now is distributed worldwide. Canine parvovirus has become more virulent with time and can survive in…

  • canine parvovirus disease (viral infection)

    canine parvovirus disease, acute viral infection in dogs characterized by a severe enteritis that is associated with bloody diarrhea, vomiting, and dehydration. It was first recognized in 1978 and now is distributed worldwide. The causative virus has become more virulent with time and can survive

  • canine tooth (anatomy)

    canine tooth, in mammals, any of the single-cusped (pointed), usually single-rooted teeth adapted for tearing food, and occurring behind or beside the incisors (front teeth). Often the largest teeth in the mouth, the canines project beyond the level of the other teeth and may interlock when the

  • canine viral hepatitis (disease)

    canine viral hepatitis, acute adenovirus infection common in young dogs, affecting the liver and inner lining of blood vessels and occurring worldwide. It is usually characterized by fever, lack of appetite, vomiting, intense thirst, abdominal tenderness, and hemorrhages. It also infects foxes,

  • caning (punishment)

    flogging, a beating administered with a whip or rod, with blows commonly directed to the person’s back. It was imposed as a form of judicial punishment and as a means of maintaining discipline in schools, prisons, military forces, and private homes. The instruments and methods of flogging have

  • Canion, Joseph R. (American computer scientist)

    Compaq: Building IBM PC clones: …was founded in 1982 by Joseph R. (“Rod”) Canion, James M. Harris, and William H. Murto, all former employees of Texas Instruments Incorporated, for the purpose of building a portable computer that could use all of the software and peripheral devices (monitors, printers, modems) created for the IBM Personal Computer…

  • Canion, Rod (American computer scientist)

    Compaq: Building IBM PC clones: …was founded in 1982 by Joseph R. (“Rod”) Canion, James M. Harris, and William H. Murto, all former employees of Texas Instruments Incorporated, for the purpose of building a portable computer that could use all of the software and peripheral devices (monitors, printers, modems) created for the IBM Personal Computer…

  • Canis (mammal genus)

    dog: Ancestry: …descended directly from wolves (Canis) and that the now-extinct wolf lineages that produced dogs branched off from the line that produced modern living wolves sometime between 27,000 and 40,000 years ago. The timing and location of dog domestication is a matter of debate. There is strong genetic evidence, however,…

  • Canis adustus (mammal)

    jackal: mesomelas) and side-striped (C. adustus) jackals of southern and eastern Africa. Jackals grow to a length of about 85–95 cm (34–37 inches), including the 30–35-cm (12–14-inch) tail, and weigh about 7–11 kg (15–24 pounds). Golden jackals and African golden wolves are yellowish, the black-backed jackal is rusty…

  • Canis anthus (mammal)

    jackal: …Europe to Southeast Asia, the African golden wolf (C. anthus), found in northern and eastern Africa, and the black-backed (C. mesomelas) and side-striped (C. adustus) jackals of southern and eastern Africa. Jackals grow to a length of about 85–95 cm (34–37 inches), including the 30–35-cm (12–14-inch) tail, and weigh about…

  • Canis aureus (mammal)

    jackal: …species are usually recognized: the golden, or Asiatic, jackal (C. aureus), found from eastern Europe to Southeast Asia, the African golden wolf (C. anthus), found in northern and eastern Africa, and the black-backed (C. mesomelas) and side-striped (C. adustus) jackals of southern and eastern Africa. Jackals grow to a length…

  • Canis carcariae dissectum caput (work by Steno)

    Earth sciences: Paleontology and stratigraphy: In his Canis carcariae dissectum caput (1667; “Dissected Head of a Dog Shark”), he concluded that large tongue-shaped objects found in the strata of Malta were the teeth of sharks, whose remains were buried beneath the seafloor and later raised out of the water to their present…

  • Canis dingo (mammal)

    dingo, (Canis lupus dingo, Canis dingo), member of the family Canidae native to Australia. Most authorities regard dingoes as a subspecies of the wolf (Canis lupus dingo); however, some authorities consider dingoes to be their own species (C. dingo). The name dingo is also used to describe wild

  • Canis dirus (extinct mammal)

    dire wolf, (Aenocyon dirus), canine that existed during the Pleistocene Epoch (2.6 million to 11,700 years ago). It is probably the most common mammalian species to be found preserved in the La Brea Tar Pits in southern California. The dire wolf differed from the modern gray wolf (Canis lupus) in

  • Canis familiaris dingo (mammal)

    dingo, (Canis lupus dingo, Canis dingo), member of the family Canidae native to Australia. Most authorities regard dingoes as a subspecies of the wolf (Canis lupus dingo); however, some authorities consider dingoes to be their own species (C. dingo). The name dingo is also used to describe wild

  • Canis latrans (mammal)

    coyote, (Canis latrans), New World member of the dog family (Canidae) that is smaller and more lightly built than the wolf (Canis lupus). The coyote, whose name is derived from the Aztec coyotl, is found from Alaska southward into Central America but especially on the Great Plains. Historically,

  • Canis lupus (mammal)

    gray wolf, (Canis lupus), largest wild member of the dog family (Canidae). It inhabits vast areas of the Northern Hemisphere. Between 5 and 24 subspecies of gray wolves are recognized in North America and 7 to 12 are recognized in Eurasia, with 1 in Africa. Wolves were domesticated several thousand

  • Canis lupus baileyi (mammal)

    Chihuahuan Desert: Flora and fauna: …Chihuahuan’s unique mammals is the Mexican gray wolf, a species native to the desert and one of the most endangered wolves in the world. Conservation efforts by wildlife organizations, as well as by the Mexican and U.S. governments, have aimed to restore its population in the region. Another notable mammal…

  • Canis lupus dingo (mammal)

    dingo, (Canis lupus dingo, Canis dingo), member of the family Canidae native to Australia. Most authorities regard dingoes as a subspecies of the wolf (Canis lupus dingo); however, some authorities consider dingoes to be their own species (C. dingo). The name dingo is also used to describe wild

  • Canis lupus familiaris (mammal)

    dog, (Canis lupus familiaris), domestic mammal of the family Canidae (order Carnivora). It is a subspecies of the gray wolf (Canis lupus) and is related to foxes and jackals. The dog is one of the two most ubiquitous and most popular domestic animals in the world (the cat is the other). For more

  • Canis lupus rufus (mammal)

    wolf: Other wolves: The red wolf is tawny, reddish, or black. It grows to a length of about 105–125 cm (41–49 inches), excluding the tail, which is 33–43 cm (13–17 inches) long, and weighs about 20–37 kg (44–82 pounds). It was once considered a distinct species of wolf, but…

  • Canis Major (constellation)

    Canis Major, constellation in the southern sky, at about 7 hours right ascension and 20° south in declination. The brightest star in Canis Major is Sirius, the brightest star in the sky and the fifth nearest to Earth, at a distance of 8.6 light-years. This constellation is also home to the Canis

  • Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy (astronomy)

    Canis Major Dwarf Galaxy, member of the Local Group of galaxies (the group that includes the Milky Way Galaxy) named after the constellation Canis Major, in which it appears to lie. It was discovered in 2003 by a team of astronomers from France, Italy, Australia, and the United Kingdom who were

  • Canis mesomelas (mammal)

    jackal: …and eastern Africa, and the black-backed (C. mesomelas) and side-striped (C. adustus) jackals of southern and eastern Africa. Jackals grow to a length of about 85–95 cm (34–37 inches), including the 30–35-cm (12–14-inch) tail, and weigh about 7–11 kg (15–24 pounds). Golden jackals and African golden wolves are yellowish, the…

  • Canis Minor (constellation)

    Canis Minor, constellation in the northern sky, at about 8 hours right ascension and 5° north in declination. The brightest star in Canis Minor is Procyon, the eighth brightest star in the sky and the 13th nearest to Earth, at a distance of 11.4 light-years. In Greek mythology this constellation is

  • Canis rufus (mammal)

    wolf: Other wolves: The red wolf is tawny, reddish, or black. It grows to a length of about 105–125 cm (41–49 inches), excluding the tail, which is 33–43 cm (13–17 inches) long, and weighs about 20–37 kg (44–82 pounds). It was once considered a distinct species of wolf, but…

  • Canis simensis (mammal)

    wolf: Other wolves: The Ethiopian wolf (C. simensis) looks similar to the coyote. It lives in a few isolated areas of grassland and heath scrub at high elevations in Ethiopia. Although it lives in packs, the wolves hunt alone for rodents and other small mammals. Studies estimate that fewer…

  • Canisius College (college, Buffalo, New York, United States)

    Canisius College, private, coeducational institution of higher learning in Buffalo, New York, U.S. Affiliated with the Jesuit order of the Roman Catholic church, Canisius consists of the College of Arts and Sciences, the Richard J. Wehle School of Business, the School of Education and Human

  • Canisius, Sint Petrus (Jesuit scholar)

    St. Peter Canisius ; canonized 1925; feast day December 21) was a 16th-century Jesuit scholar and a strong opponent of Protestantism. He has been called the second apostle of Germany (with St. Boniface being the first) for his ardent defense of Roman Catholicism there during the

  • Canisius, St. Peter (Jesuit scholar)

    St. Peter Canisius ; canonized 1925; feast day December 21) was a 16th-century Jesuit scholar and a strong opponent of Protestantism. He has been called the second apostle of Germany (with St. Boniface being the first) for his ardent defense of Roman Catholicism there during the

  • canistel (tree and fruit)

    canistel, (Pouteria campechiana), small tree of the sapodilla family (Sapotaceae), grown for its edible fruits. Canistel is native to Cental America and northern South America and cultivated in other tropical regions. The sweet fruits have orange flesh and are commonly eaten fresh or made into

  • canister (ammunition)

    military technology: Special-purpose shot: …special purposes included the carcass, canister, grapeshot, chain shot, and bar shot. The carcass was a thin-walled shell containing incendiary materials. Rounds of canister and grapeshot consisted of numerous small missiles, usually iron or lead balls, held together in various ways for simultaneous loading into the gun but designed to…

  • Canitz, Friedrich Rudolf, Freiherr von (German poet)

    Friedrich Rudolf, Freiherr von Canitz was one of a group of German court poets who prepared the way for the new ideas of the Enlightenment. Canitz studied at Leyden and Leipzig and traveled in Italy, France, and England before accepting administrative appointments at the court of Frederick William

  • cankam literature (Indian literature)

    Sangam literature, the earliest writings in the Tamil language, thought to have been produced in three sangams, or literary academies, in Madurai, India, from the 1st to the 4th century ce. The Tolkappiyam, a book of grammar and rhetoric, and eight anthologies (Ettuttokai) of poetry were

  • Cankar, Ivan (Slovene author)

    Ivan Cankar was a Slovene writer who, after starting his literary career as a poet, became Slovenia’s premier novelist and playwright through works that show a strong commitment to realism. After a childhood spent in poverty, Cankar went to Vienna to study engineering but soon began to earn his

  • canker (plant disease)

    canker, plant disease, caused by numerous species of fungi and bacteria, that occurs primarily on woody species. Symptoms include round-to-irregular sunken, swollen, flattened, cracked, discoloured, or dead areas on the stems (canes), twigs, limbs, or trunk. Cankers may enlarge and girdle a twig or

  • canker sore (medical disorder)

    canker sore, a small, painful ulcer of the oral cavity, typically round, shallow, and white in appearance and occurring on soft tissues, such as the inner surface of the cheek or lip, beneath or on the surface of the tongue, or on the soft palate. They are surrounded by an inflamed area and may

  • cankerworm (larva)

    measuring worm, (family Geometridae), the larva of any of a large group of moths in the order Lepidoptera. Because the larva lacks the middle pair of legs, it moves in a characteristic “inching,” or “looping,” gait by extending the front part of the body and bringing the rear up to meet it. The

  • Çankırı (Turkey)

    Çankırı, city, north-central Turkey. It lies at the confluence of the Tatlı and the Acı rivers. Gangra, capital of the ancient Paphlagonian kings, was incorporated into the Roman province of Galatia (c. 6 bce) and renamed Germanicopolis. It was captured by the Seljuq Turks after their victory over

  • Canlaon (Philippines)

    Canlaon, chartered city, central Negros island, Philippines. The former municipality, made a city in 1961, is named for Mount Canlaon (8,086 feet [2,465 metres]), the volcano beneath whose eastern slopes it lies. A national park was established there in 1934, with an area of 95 square miles (245

  • Canlaon Volcano (volcano, Philippines)

    Mount Canlaon, active volcano, north-central portion of the island of Negros, Philippines. It lies about 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Bacolod. Part of the volcanic Cordillera Central, it is, at 8,086 feet (2,465 meters), the highest point in the Visayan Islands. Mount Canlaon National Park (1934)

  • Canlaon, Mount (volcano, Philippines)

    Mount Canlaon, active volcano, north-central portion of the island of Negros, Philippines. It lies about 20 miles (32 km) southeast of Bacolod. Part of the volcanic Cordillera Central, it is, at 8,086 feet (2,465 meters), the highest point in the Visayan Islands. Mount Canlaon National Park (1934)

  • Canmore, Malcolm III (king of Scotland)

    Malcolm III Canmore was the king of Scotland from 1058 to 1093, and the founder of the dynasty that consolidated royal power in the Scottish kingdom. The son of King Duncan I (reigned 1034–40), Malcolm lived in exile in England during part of the reign of his father’s murderer, Macbeth (reigned

  • Canna (plant)

    canna, (genus Canna), genus of about 10 species of flowering plants, the only genus of the family Cannaceae (order Zingiberales). The plants are distributed from southeastern North America through South America. Many are cultivated as ornamentals for their showy flowers and attractive foliage, and

  • canna (plant)

    canna, (genus Canna), genus of about 10 species of flowering plants, the only genus of the family Cannaceae (order Zingiberales). The plants are distributed from southeastern North America through South America. Many are cultivated as ornamentals for their showy flowers and attractive foliage, and

  • Canna discolor (plant)

    canna: …Indian shot (Canna indica), and achira (C. discolor) have edible starchy rhizomes and are grown agriculturally in some places; the latter is sometimes listed as a synonym of C. indica.

  • Canna indica (plant species)

    canna: Edible canna, or Indian shot (Canna indica), and achira (C. discolor) have edible starchy rhizomes and are grown agriculturally in some places; the latter is sometimes listed as a synonym of C. indica.

  • Cannabaceae (plant family)

    Cannabaceae, the hemp family (order Rosales), containing 10 genera and about 170 species of plants. Its members are distributed nearly worldwide, many occurring throughout temperate parts of the Northern Hemisphere. The family includes economically and culturally significant genera such as Cannabis

  • cannabidiol (chemical compound)

    cannabidiol (CBD), naturally occurring compound of the cannabis plants Cannabis sativa and C. indica. Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of numerous cannabinoid substances that have been identified in cannabis and is known for its nonpsychoactive properties, which differentiates it from tetrahydrocannabinol

  • Cannabidiol (CBD) for Pets (ProCon debate)

    When people talk about giving marijuana to pets, they are really talking about the use of CBD products derived from hemp. The California Veterinary Medical Board explains that CBD is the “abbreviation for cannabidiol, which is one out of [more than 100] naturally occurring compounds present in

  • cannabinoids (chemical compound)

    cannabinoids, any of more than 80 known chemical compounds found in all parts of the cannabis plant and especially concentrated in the female flower heads. They are responsible for the physical and psychological effects that occur when marijuana—the dried leaves and flowers of the plant—and its

  • cannabis (plant)

    cannabis, (genus Cannabis), genus of 1–3 species of aromatic flowering plants cultivated for fiber, oilseed, medicinal preparations, and psychoactive products. Native to Central Asia, cannabis is now grown worldwide in a range of forms adapted for different uses. The taxonomy of the group is

  • cannabis (hallucinogen)

    drug use: Cannabis: Cannabis, or marijuana, is the general term applied to Cannabis plants, when the plants are used for their pleasure-giving effects. Cannabis may grow to a height of about 5 metres (16 feet), but the strains used for drug-producing effects are typically short stemmed and…

  • Cannabis (plant)

    cannabis, (genus Cannabis), genus of 1–3 species of aromatic flowering plants cultivated for fiber, oilseed, medicinal preparations, and psychoactive products. Native to Central Asia, cannabis is now grown worldwide in a range of forms adapted for different uses. The taxonomy of the group is

  • Cannabis indica (plant)

    cannabidiol: plants Cannabis sativa and C. indica. Cannabidiol (CBD) is one of numerous cannabinoid substances that have been identified in cannabis and is known for its nonpsychoactive properties, which differentiates it from tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the primary psychoactive compound of marijuana. CBD is one of the main active substances of medical…

  • Cannabis sativa (plant)

    hemp, (Cannabis sativa), tall, Asian herb widely cultivated for its bast fiber and its edible seeds and oil. Hemp is sometimes confused with the cannabis plants that serve as sources of the drug marijuana and the drug preparation hashish. Although all three products—hemp, marijuana, and

  • Cannaceae (plant family)

    Zingiberales: Inflorescences: Marantaceae and Cannaceae, the single stamen is only half functional, the other half being more or less petal-like. In both families, the staminodes are of varying size and shape, so their status is not easily decided, and there have been differences of opinion about them. In the…

  • Cannae, Battle of (Carthage-Rome)

    Battle of Cannae, (August 216 bce), battle fought near the ancient village of Cannae, in southern Apulia (modern Puglia), southeastern Italy, between the forces of Rome and Carthage during the Second Punic War. The Romans were crushed by the African, Gallic, and Celtiberian troops of Hannibal, with

  • Cannakkale, Battle of (World War I [1915–1916])

    Gallipoli Campaign, (February 1915–January 1916), in World War I, an Anglo-French operation against Turkey, intended to force the 38-mile- (61-km-) long Dardanelles channel and to occupy Constantinople. Plans for such a venture were considered by the British authorities between 1904 and 1911, but

  • Cannanore (India)

    Kannur, town, northern Kerala state, southwestern India. It is a port along the Malabar Coast on the Arabian Sea. Cannanore carried on important trade with Persia (Iran) and Arabia in the 12th and 13th centuries ce. Until the 18th century it was the capital of the raja of Kolattiri. Portuguese

  • Cannareggio, Andrea di (Italian composer)

    Andrea Gabrieli was an Italian Renaissance composer and organist, known for his madrigals and his large-scale choral and instrumental music for public ceremonies. His finest work was composed for the acoustic resources of the Cathedral of St. Mark in Venice. He was the uncle of Giovanni Gabrieli.

  • Cannaregio, Andrea di (Italian composer)

    Andrea Gabrieli was an Italian Renaissance composer and organist, known for his madrigals and his large-scale choral and instrumental music for public ceremonies. His finest work was composed for the acoustic resources of the Cathedral of St. Mark in Venice. He was the uncle of Giovanni Gabrieli.

  • Cannary, Martha Jane (American frontierswoman)

    Calamity Jane was a legendary American frontierswoman whose name was often linked with that of Wild Bill Hickok. The facts of her life are confused by her own inventions and by the successive stories and legends that accumulated in later years. She allegedly moved westward on a wagon train when

  • Cannauj (India)

    Kannauj, town, central Uttar Pradesh state, northern India. Kannauj is situated near the Ganges (Ganga) River, about 50 miles (80 km) northwest of Kanpur, with which it has road and rail connections. Its name probably has more popular spellings than any other place-name in India. Kannauj has

  • Cannavale, Bobby (American actor)

    Rose Byrne: Personal life: Byrne was introduced to actor Bobby Cannavale by mutual friends in the fall of 2012. They have been long-term partners since and have two sons. The family resides in Brooklyn, New York.

  • Cannavaro, Fabio (Italian football player)

    Fabio Cannavaro is an Italian professional football (soccer) player who led his country to win the 2006 FIFA World Cup. He transitioned to a managerial career after retiring as a player in 2011. He will appear at the 2026 FIFA World Cup as coach of the Uzbekistan team, which is making its

  • canne (self-defense)

    cane fencing, (French canne), the art of defending oneself with a walking stick, developed in France by the 16th century but little practiced after the beginning of the 20th. In cane fencing, unlike singlestick, the thrust was as important as the cut. Also, possessing no handguard, the cane was

  • Canned Heat Blues (song by Johnson)

    Tommy Johnson: …Johnson’s most compelling works, “Canned Heat Blues,” was autobiographical. Its title refers to Sterno, a brand of cooking fuel that contains methyl alcohol; it was one of several types of cheap alcohol that he consumed. The song’s lyrics offer a harrowing tale of addiction: “Crying, Mama, Mama, Mama, crying,…

  • canned hunting

    Fish in a Barrel, Lions in a Cage: Canned Hunting in the U.S. and South Africa: Vice President Dick Cheney went hunting. He and nine guests spent the day shooting ring-necked pheasants and mallards at the exclusive Rolling Rock Club in Ligonier, Pennsylvania. According to local news reports, the Cheney party shot a total of 417 pheasants, with Cheney himself killing 70. The number of ducks…

  • cannel coal (fossil fuel)

    cannel coal, type of hydrogen-rich, sapropelic coal characterized by a dull black, sometimes waxy lustre. It was formerly called candle coal because it lights easily and burns with a bright, smoky flame. Cannel coal consists of micrinites, macerals of the exinite group, and certain inorganic

  • Cannery Row (novel by Steinbeck)

    Cannery Row, novel by John Steinbeck, published in 1945. Like most of Steinbeck’s postwar work, Cannery Row is sentimental in tone while retaining the author’s characteristic social criticism. Peopled by stereotypical good-natured bums and warm-hearted prostitutes living on the fringes of Monterey,

  • Cannes (France)

    Cannes, resort city of the French Riviera, in Alpes-Maritimes département, Provence-Alpes-Côtes d’Azur région, southeastern France. It lies southwest of Nice. Named for the canes of its once-reedy shore, it was probably settled by Ligurian tribes and occupied successively by Phocaeans, Celts (or

  • Cannes film festival (French film festival)

    Cannes film festival, film festival held annually in Cannes, France. First held in 1946 for the recognition of artistic achievement, the festival came to provide a rendezvous for those interested in the art and influence of the movies. Like other film festivals, it became an international

  • Cannibal Cave (cave, Lesotho)

    Teyateyaneng: …in the area, and the Cannibal Cave, a notorious hideout for cannibals during the Difaqane (migratory wars) in the early 19th century, are in the vicinity. Berea Mission (named for a Greek town where St. Paul found converts of remarkable zeal), which was maintained for 50 years by an Anglican…

  • Cannibal Galaxy, The (novel by Ozick)

    Cynthia Ozick: …Fictions (1982) and the novels The Cannibal Galaxy (1983) and The Shawl (1989). She often drew upon traditional Jewish mysticism to expand upon her themes. One of her recurring characters is Ruth Puttermesser. In 1997 Ozick published The Puttermesser Papers, a short novel consisting of narratives and false memories of…

  • Cannibal Manifesto (work by Andrade)

    Brazilian literature: Modernismo and regionalism: …nation, Andrade’s Manifesto antropófago (1928; Cannibal Manifesto) formulated the most lasting original concept to emerge from Brazilian Modernismo. Drawing from the French Renaissance writer Michel de Montaigne, Andrade metaphorically “digested” the practice of cannibalism and transformed it into a cultural process of the foreign being swallowed for the purpose of…

  • cannibalism (astronomy)

    galaxy: Interactions between cluster members: …refer to this process as galactic cannibalism. In this sense, the outer extended disks of cD systems, as well as their multiple nuclei, represent the remains of past partly digested “meals.”

  • cannibalism (animal behavior)

    cannibalism, in zoology, the eating of any animal by another member of the same species. Cannibalism frequently serves as a mechanism to control population or to ensure the genetic contribution of an individual. In certain ants, injured immatures are regularly consumed. When food is lacking, the

  • cannibalism (human behavior)

    cannibalism, eating of human flesh by humans. The term is derived from the Spanish name (Caríbales, or Caníbales) for the Carib, a West Indies tribe well known for its practice of cannibalism. A widespread custom going back into early human history, cannibalism has been found among peoples on most

  • Cannibalism: Cultures, Cures, Cuisine, and Calories

    Perhaps nothing inspires as much fascination and repulsion as human cannibalism. Although it is now regarded as one of society’s greatest taboos and is often associated with evil—think Hannibal Lecter in The Silence of the Lambs (1991)—history reveals a practice that is more complex and,