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STS-78 was a space shuttle mission that flew aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia from June 20 to July 7, 1996. The primary objective of STS-78 was to conduct the Life and Microgravity Spacelab experiment, which focused on studying the biological effects of space travel. This mission utilized the Spacelab module, a European-built system carried in the shuttle's payload bay, designed for scientific research in orbit. The crew performed experiments related to microgravity research, investigating how the absence of significant gravity affects biological systems.1234

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