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Parlement, the supreme court under the ancien rĂ©gime in France. It developed out of the Curia Regis (King’s Court), in which the early kings of the Capetian dynasty (987–1328) periodically convened their principal vassals and prelates to deliberate with them on feudal and political matters. It also dealt with the few legal cases submitted to the king as sovereign judge. Throughout the 12th century and in the first decades of the 13th, the Curia Regis...