Paul Castellano
Paul Castellano, boss (1976–85) of the Gambino crime family, in 1959.
Mafia
organized crime
Mafia, hierarchically structured society of criminals of primarily Italian or Sicilian birth or extraction. The term applies to the traditional criminal organization in Sicily and also to a criminal organization in the United States. Origin of the Word The exact origin of the word “mafia” remains unclear but a few theories shed light on its possible roots. The most common one suggests that “mafia” is derived from the Sicilian word mafiusu, meaning “swagger,” or “bravado.”...