History of the Latin and Teutonic Nations from 1494 to 1514

Leopold von Ranke's History of the Latin and Teutonic Nations from 1494 to 1514 is a seminal work in historiography. Published in 1824, it marked a shift towards a more critical and evidence-based approach to historical writing. Ranke famously stated his aim was to show "how it actually was" (wie es eigentlich gewesen), emphasizing the importance of primary sources such as memoirs, diaries, and letters.12

The book focuses on the period of conflict between France and the Habsburgs over Italy, viewing it as the beginning of a new era. Ranke's methodology, which stressed rigorous source criticism and the acquisition of first-hand information, became a cornerstone of modern historical scholarship. His work influenced generations of historians and established the historical seminar as a vital tool for training future scholars.21