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cerebral fissure

anatomy
Also known as: cerebral sulcus

Quick Summary

The cerebrum, the largest part of the brain, is divided into two hemispheres. These hemispheres feature deep grooves called cerebral fissures. These fissures, such as the lateral fissure and the central fissure, help define the brain's lobes: frontal, parietal, temporal, and occipital. The parieto-occipital fissure specifically separates the parietal and occipital lobes. Another fissure, the dentate fissure, also known as the hippocampal fissure, is found on the medial surface of each hemisphere. These fissures contribute to the extensive surface area of the cerebral cortex, which is crucial for higher brain functions.123

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