The Halles
Quick Summary
The Halles of Paris was the city's central market from 1183 to 1969. Originally a wholesale market for fresh produce, it was housed in distinctive 19th-century iron-and-glass structures designed by Victor Baltard. After the market relocated to Rungis, the Halles quarter underwent renewal. The old market halls were demolished in 1971, leaving a symbolic void. A new underground shopping center, the Forum des Halles, opened in 1979, but faced criticism for its lack of popularity and issues with drug dealing. Efforts have been made to renovate the site and preserve some of the neighborhood's historic character, including the church of Saint-Eustache and the Commercial Exchange (formerly the Grain Exchange).1
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