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Albert II was a member of the Habsburg dynasty and served as duke of Austria from infancy. He was also king of Hungary, king of Bohemia, and king of Germany from 1438. Albert II focused on maintaining peace within Germany by ending feuds and establishing administrative circles to settle disputes. Although he died in 1439 during a campaign against the Turks, his efforts helped stabilize the rule of his successors. The Habsburgs acquired significant territories, including Austria, Steiermark, Carniola, and later Kärnten and Carniola, solidifying their power in the region.12

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