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boulevard play

French theater
Also known as: théâtre de boulevard

Quick Summary

The term "boulevard play" refers to a type of well-made play popular in Paris during the late 19th and early 20th centuries. These plays, often featuring sexual adventures and adultery, were a staple of Parisian theaters, catering to wealthy patrons. While not considered avant-garde, they represented a significant tradition in French theater, contrasting with more experimental movements. The term "boulevard" itself originates from the military engineering term for a defensive wall, reflecting the historical development of Paris's urban landscape. In contrast, the drame bourgeois, popular in the late 18th century, focused on middle-class issues and aimed for a more serious, though often sentimental, depiction of life.12

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