yetzer ha-ṭov
Quick Summary
In Judaism, yetzer ha-tov refers to the good inclination within a person. This concept is contrasted with yetzer ha-ra, the evil inclination. Both inclinations are believed to enter a person after birth, and it is a person's duty to overcome the evil inclination. This struggle is central to human experience and is rewarded.1
Judaism emphasizes that all humans are created in the image of God and are therefore equal. While Jews have specific religious duties, the ethical framework extends to all humanity. Actions are viewed through the lens of both individual behavior and communal responsibility, with a focus on justice and compassion. A moral transgression against God or man is called an avera, the opposite of a mitzvah (commandment or good deed).123
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