wing loading

aerodynamics

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July 15, 2026

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Wing loading is a term in aerodynamics that refers to the gross weight of an airplane fully loaded, divided by the area of its supporting surface, or wings. The wings are crucial components of an aircraft, acting as airfoils that generate lift to keep the craft airborne. The placement of wings on an aircraft can affect its performance and handling characteristics. For example, high wings offer good lateral stability and an unobstructed view below, while low wings can simplify engine maintenance.12

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falconiform
Flapping, soaring, and diving
…in thermals is controlled by wing loading (the ratio of weight to wing area). The higher the wing loading, the larger the turning circle and the larger the thermal “bubble” required for soaring to gain height. Smaller species (e.g., the black kite), with low wing loadings, can utilize smaller thermals…
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…in thermals is controlled by wing loading (the ratio of weight to wing area). The higher the wing loading, the larger the turning circle and the larger the thermal “bubble” required for soaring to gain height. Smaller species (e.g., the black kite), with low wing loadings, can utilize smaller thermals…
Read More