whip

government

Also known as: party whip

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The Information Architects of Encyclopaedia Britannica

Last updated

July 15, 2026

Quick Summary

The term "whip" in a governmental context refers to a member of a legislative body appointed by a political party. Their primary role is to enforce party discipline and ensure that party members attend important sessions. This role is crucial for maintaining party unity and effectively advancing the party's legislative agenda. The term "whip in" also describes the action of collecting or keeping members of a political party together for legislative action.12

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House of Commons
Functions and operation
…exercised by members called “whips.”
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…exercised by members called “whips.”
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United States
The legislative branch
…leaders are assisted by party whips, who are responsible for maintaining contact between the leadership and the members of the House. Bills introduced by members in the House of Representatives are received by standing committees, which can amend, expedite, delay, or kill legislation. Each committee is chaired by a member…
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…leaders are assisted by party whips, who are responsible for maintaining contact between the leadership and the members of the House. Bills introduced by members in the House of Representatives are received by standing committees, which can amend, expedite, delay, or kill legislation. Each committee is chaired by a member…
Read More