warlord
Quick Summary
A warlord is defined as a supreme military leader or a military commander who exercises civil power by force in a limited area. In early to mid-20th century China, warlords were independent military commanders who ruled various parts of the country after the death of Yuan Shikai in 1916. These leaders often came from Yuan's Beiyang Army or gained power through provincial military interests or foreign backing, notably from Japan.12
The period was characterized by shifting alliances and constant conflict among warlord factions, such as the Anhui, Zhili, and Fengtian cliques, as they vied for territory and influence. While Nationalist forces under Chiang Kai-shek reunified China in 1928, many warlords were incorporated into his army, continuing to exert local power until 1949.2
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South AfricaGrowth of the colonial economy…they formed commando states under warlords, three of the more successful being the Bloem, Kok, and Barends families, who were persuaded by missionaries in the early 19th century to change their name to Griqua. By the 1790s they were trading with and raiding local African communities such as the Rolong,…
Read More…they formed commando states under warlords, three of the more successful being the Bloem, Kok, and Barends families, who were persuaded by missionaries in the early 19th century to change their name to Griqua. By the 1790s they were trading with and raiding local African communities such as the Rolong,…
Read More- South AfricaEmergence of the eastern states
…the Zambezi and to the warlord state set up by the Portuguese trader João Albasini in the eastern Transvaal in the 1840s, but they operated on a smaller scale. During the 1820s European raiders joined Zulu amabutho in attacking areas north of the Swart-Mfolozi River and south of the Mzimkulu…
Read More…the Zambezi and to the warlord state set up by the Portuguese trader João Albasini in the eastern Transvaal in the 1840s, but they operated on a smaller scale. During the 1820s European raiders joined Zulu amabutho in attacking areas north of the Swart-Mfolozi River and south of the Mzimkulu…
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