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The term "vizcachera" refers to a complex of burrows dug by the plains viscacha, a South American rodent. These burrows, also known as vizcacheras, are elaborate underground systems created by the plains viscacha using its forelegs. The entrances are often marked with piles of various objects, including sticks, stones, and bones.12

There are four species of viscachas, which are rodents similar to chinchillas. Three species, known as mountain viscachas, inhabit the Andes Mountains and live in rocky areas, where they are agile climbers but poor diggers. The plains viscacha, however, is a nocturnal burrower found in grasslands. The burrows dug by plains viscachas can be hazardous to humans and livestock.2

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