tampon

gynecology

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Last updated

July 17, 2026

Quick Summary

A tampon is a wad of absorbent material, typically cotton, inserted into a body cavity or canal to absorb secretions or stop bleeding. In gynecology, tampons are commonly used to absorb menstrual flow.1

It is important to be aware of the risk of toxic shock syndrome (TSS), an acute illness associated with bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus. TSS can occur in menstruating individuals who use tampons. TSS is characterized by fever, diarrhea, nausea, diffuse erythema, and shock.2

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toxic shock syndrome
…used a certain brand of tampons. Scientists later found that several types of highly absorbent material (polyacrylate rayon and polyester foam), which are no longer used in tampons, promoted the bacterial production of toxins.
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…used a certain brand of tampons. Scientists later found that several types of highly absorbent material (polyacrylate rayon and polyester foam), which are no longer used in tampons, promoted the bacterial production of toxins.
Read More