social-reconstructionist education
Quick Summary
Social-reconstructionist education is a theory that posits society can be reshaped through the complete control of education. The goal is to align society with the ideals of the ruling political party or government, or to create a utopian society. This approach was notably seen in communist education in the 20th century, particularly in the Soviet Union, which emphasized the idea of Homo faber—humans as builders—and prepared students for productive labor. Another example is the education system in Israel's kibbutzim, where children were raised by professional educators to perpetuate a collective way of life, emphasizing equality and scientific child-rearing. This educational philosophy reflects a belief in schooling's power to influence both individuals and society.12
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