sideboard
Sideboard, black walnut, by Alexander Roux (active New York, 1836–80), c. 1855; in the Brooklyn Museum, New York. 124.5 × 124.5 × 61.0 cm.
Sideboard
furniture
Also known as: side table
Sideboard, piece of furniture designed to hold plates, decanters, side dishes, and other accessories for a meal and frequently containing cupboards and drawers. When the word first appeared in the Middle Ages as an alternative to “side table,” it described a stepped structure used (as sideboards often have been) for the display of conspicuously valuable eating utensils. It preserved a basic table shape (sometimes with eight legs) until the 18th century. The first innovation was...