shakti

In Hinduism, Shakti (Sanskrit: “Power” or “Energy”) refers to the dynamic, creative energy of the divine, often personified as a female deity. It is a central concept in Shaktism, one of the major branches of Hinduism, where the goddess is worshipped as the supreme being or as the consort of a male deity, typically Shiva.123

Shakti is seen as the force that proceeds from God and is essential for creation, preservation, and destruction. She can be depicted as a benevolent mother goddess, a fierce destroyer, or the active aspect of the ultimate reality (Brahman). In Tantrism, Shakti is also understood as the dormant spiritual energy within the body, known as kundalini, which can be awakened for spiritual liberation. Various goddesses, such as Durga, Kali, and Lakshmi, are considered manifestations of Shakti.413