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Shagreen is a type of leather made from the rough skin of sharks and rays. This skin is covered in small, hard scales that provide an abrasive surface. Historically, shagreen was used for polishing hard wood and decorating ornaments.12

Shark leather, distinct from shagreen in that the scales are chemically removed, is a durable luxury product used for items like footwear and accessories. Certain shark species, such as tiger sharks and dusky sharks, are particularly suitable for leather production. The term "sharkskin" can also refer to a smooth, durable fabric made from wool or rayon.23

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