Britannica AI Icon

Quick Summary

In insurance, rate making is the process of determining the price, or premium, for a policy. This price is based on the risk associated with the insured item or person. Rates reflect three main components: the expected cost of losses, administrative expenses (known as "loading"), and a profit margin for the insurer.1

Actuaries are professionals who calculate these insurance risks and premiums. They analyze data to predict the likelihood of events like accidents, illness, or death, and then establish premium rates accordingly. The goal of rate making is to set prices that are fair, adequate to cover losses and expenses, and encourage loss prevention.21

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.