Britannica AI Icon

qingtan

Chinese philosophy
Also known as: ch’ing-t’an, pure conversation

Quick Summary

The term "qingtan" refers to a practice of philosophical discourse popular among the Chinese upper class from the 3rd century onward. This practice was closely linked to Xuanxue, or "Dark Learning," a philosophical movement that explored metaphysical problems and the search for an underlying principle behind the world of change.12

Initially, qingtan discussions focused on critiquing the personal qualities of contemporaries, which had a practical function in recommending individuals for official posts. However, by the 4th century, qingtan evolved into a refined pastime for the aristocracy, characterized by elegant and abstruse philosophical or artistic discussions. This intellectual trend often provided an escape from the realities of life.12

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.