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pyrope

gemstone
Also known as: Bohemian garnet, Cape ruby

pyrope, magnesium aluminum garnet (Mg3Al2), the transparent form of which is used as a gemstone. Its colour varies from brownish red to purplish red. A beautiful, deep-red pyrope is often called ruby, in combination with the locality of occurrence, as Cape ruby from South Africa. It is also used in jewelry as the Bohemian garnet.

This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.