public interest group

A public interest group is an organization that seeks to influence public policy for the benefit of the broader public good, rather than solely for its members. These groups, often referred to as non-governmental organizations (NGOs), engage in activities like lobbying to advocate for issues such as human rights, environmental protection, or child welfare.12

While many factors contribute to their influence, including financial resources and leadership skills, public interest groups often face challenges because governments do not typically rely on them for political support. Despite this, they play a vital role in world politics, especially in international affairs where they can voice concerns when political parties and elections are absent. Examples include organizations like Greenpeace and Human Rights Watch.32