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prebendal

feudalism
Also known as: provendier

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The term "prebendal" relates to a "prebend," which is a stipend provided by a cathedral or church to a clergy member. Historically, in European feudal society, "prebendal" described workers housed and provisioned at their master's expense, distinguishing them from slaves by their freedom to leave if dissatisfied. This system was part of the broader feudal structure, characterized by master-client relationships where protection was exchanged for crops or services, particularly labor and military duty. The concept of a benefice, a form of land tenure, also emerged in the 8th century, where land was leased for the tenant's benefit, sometimes becoming hereditary.123

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