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A party platform is a formal statement of a political party's principles and goals, typically established at national conventions. These platforms outline a party's stance on various issues, guiding their policy decisions and candidate appeals.1234

Since 1976, both the Democratic and Republican parties have included abortion or reproductive rights in their platforms. The Democratic platform generally supports reproductive freedom, while the Republican platform emphasizes protecting the unborn and allowing states to regulate abortion. These differing stances make abortion a significant and often divisive issue in U.S. politics, influencing voter choices. The Libertarian Party, in contrast, supports an individual's right to choose abortion as part of its broader advocacy for individual liberty and limited government.35

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