pelt

fur

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Last updated

July 1, 2026

Quick Summary

A pelt is the outer covering of an animal, such as its fur, hair, or wool, that has been removed. Pelts are commercially valuable and can be used for various purposes, including warmth and decoration.12

True furs consist of a dense undercoat (ground hair) for warmth and longer guard hairs that protect the fur and skin. While some pelts lack guard hairs or ground hair, they are still used commercially. Historically, furs were essential for warmth and protection, but they evolved into a symbol of status and luxury. The fur trade has been a significant business enterprise, driving exploration and establishing international markets. Animals like mink, fox, rabbit, and beaver are commonly used for their pelts, with mink pelts being the most produced annually.3

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fur
The pelts of fur-bearing animals are called true furs when they consist of two elements: a dense undercoat, called ground hair, and longer hairs, extending beyond that layer, called guard hair. The principal function of ground hair is to maintain the animal’s body temperature; that of…
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The pelts of fur-bearing animals are called true furs when they consist of two elements: a dense undercoat, called ground hair, and longer hairs, extending beyond that layer, called guard hair. The principal function of ground hair is to maintain the animal’s body temperature; that of…
Read More