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parting of the Red Sea

biblical literature
Also known as: crossing of the Red Sea

Quick Summary

The parting of the Red Sea is a pivotal event in biblical literature, primarily recounted in the Book of Exodus. This narrative describes the liberation of the Israelites from slavery in Egypt under the leadership of Moses.

According to the biblical account, as the Israelites fled Egypt, they were pursued by the Egyptian army. The sea is traditionally identified as the Red Sea, though scholars suggest it may have been a shallower body of water, such as the Sea of Reeds. A strong wind is said to have parted the waters, creating a dry passage for the Israelites. When the Egyptians attempted to follow, the waters returned, engulfing and destroying the pursuing army. This event is seen as a demonstration of divine power and a crucial step in the Israelites' journey to Mount Sinai and the establishment of their covenant with God.

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