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Organ trafficking is the illegal procurement and sale of human organs, often from unwilling donors, for transplantation services. This practice is a severe form of human trafficking, which the United Nations categorizes alongside sex and labor trafficking. The demand for organs for transplantation significantly exceeds the supply, creating a dangerous environment where commercial interests can exploit vulnerable individuals.123

Organ trafficking involves the forced or deceptive acquisition of organs, which are then sold. This illicit trade preys on individuals, and reports suggest it occurs in various regions. It is a critical ethical concern within the broader issue of organ donation, highlighting the risks of commercialization and exploitation in the medical field.21

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