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oil of wintergreen

essential oil
Also known as: wintergreen oil

Quick Summary

Oil of wintergreen is the methyl ester of salicylic acid, primarily known for its use as a flavoring agent and a counterirritant for muscle aches and pains. It is a volatile substance derived from the leaves of the wintergreen plant (Gaultheria procumbens), also known as teaberry or checkerberry. The active ingredient is methyl salicylate, which can also be synthesized for commercial use.12

Essential oils, in general, are volatile substances extracted from plants and are named after their source, such as peppermint oil or rose oil. They are used commercially as odorants in perfumes and cosmetics, as flavors in food products, and in pharmaceuticals. Oil of wintergreen is notable for containing a very high percentage of methyl salicylate, around 98%.3

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