oil of peppermint
Quick Summary
Oil of peppermint is an essential oil derived from the peppermint plant (Mentha × piperita), a hybrid herb known for its strong, sweet aroma and pungent taste with a cooling aftereffect. This oil is widely used as a flavoring agent in confectionery, chewing gum, toothpaste, and medicines.12
The oil is primarily composed of menthol and menthone. Peppermint itself is a perennial herb belonging to the mint family, characterized by square stems, dark green leaves, and clusters of pinkish-lavender flowers. The plant is cultivated globally, with distinct varieties like black and white peppermint recognized by growers.1
Ask Britannica AI about this topic
Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.
