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Novelty yarns are a diverse category of yarns created with special effects. These can include intentional lumps, known as slubs, or variations in thickness introduced during production. Natural fibers like linen and wool can retain irregularities to create textured fabrics, while synthetic fibers are adaptable for effects such as crimping and texturizing. Metallic yarns are a type of novelty yarn, often made from coated synthetic film strips or metal foil. Stretch yarns, another type, are typically synthetic continuous-filament yarns that are highly twisted and heat-set to create a springy character.12

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