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A negative easement is a legal right that prevents a landowner from doing something on their property that they would otherwise be allowed to do. This is in contrast to a positive easement, which grants the holder the right to do something on another's land that would normally be considered trespass or nuisance.12

Examples of negative easements are limited and typically include the right to prevent a neighbor from obstructing light or air, undermining building support, or altering the course of an artificial stream. These easements can be created through express grants, implication, or prescription.1

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