nature religion

Nature worship is a system of religion centered on the veneration of natural phenomena like celestial bodies (sun, moon) and terrestrial elements (water, fire). While not always a distinct, complex system, it's observed in indigenous peoples who venerate individual natural phenomena that influence them. The concept of nature as a distinct entity, separate from human society or God, is more of a philosophical idea developed in advanced civilizations.1

In contrast, animism is a belief in numerous spiritual beings involved in human affairs. While major world religions may contain animistic elements, most tribal religions are animistic. Natural forces and objects are also frequently identified as divinities in polytheistic religions, including celestial, atmospheric, and earthly elements. Many indigenous traditions, such as those of Native Americans, perceive a spiritual realm manifest in nature, with plants, animals, and even geographical features embodying revelation. These traditions often emphasize a relationship with the natural world and its inhabitants, viewing all things as possessing spirit or power.2345