myth of Atrahasis
Quick Summary
The myth of Atrahasis is an ancient Babylonian epic that recounts the creation of humankind to relieve the gods of labor. When humanity's noise became unbearable, the gods sent plagues and famine, but these were overcome by the wisdom of Atrahasis, advised by the god Enki. Ultimately, the gods decided to destroy humanity with a great flood. Enki warned Atrahasis, instructing him to build an ark to save himself, his family, and all animals. After the flood, Atrahasis sacrificed, and the gods, chastened, devised methods of birth control to manage the human population. This myth shares motifs with the Sumerian "Eridu Genesis" and the biblical Flood narrative, highlighting the precariousness of human existence and the need to appease the gods.12
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- Mesopotamian mythology
…myths include the story of Atrahasis, a wise man who was saved from the Flood after being warned by one of the gods to build a ship to save himself. The myth of Ishtar’s Descent and return from the underworld was evidently connected to the cycle of fertility. The story…
Read More…myths include the story of Atrahasis, a wise man who was saved from the Flood after being warned by one of the gods to build a ship to save himself. The myth of Ishtar’s Descent and return from the underworld was evidently connected to the cycle of fertility. The story…
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Mesopotamian religionMyths…important is an Old Babylonian “Myth of Atrahasis,” which, in motif, shows a relationship with the account of the creation of human beings to relieve the gods of toil in the “Enki and Ninmah” myth, and with a Sumerian account of the Flood in the “Eridu Genesis.” The Atrahasis myth,…
Read More…important is an Old Babylonian “Myth of Atrahasis,” which, in motif, shows a relationship with the account of the creation of human beings to relieve the gods of toil in the “Enki and Ninmah” myth, and with a Sumerian account of the Flood in the “Eridu Genesis.” The Atrahasis myth,…
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