muraji

The term "muraji" refers to a hereditary title within the Japanese sociopolitical structure that existed from the late 5th to the late 7th century. This title, along with others like omi, tomo no miyatsuko, and kuni no miyatsuko, was part of the kabane system.1

During the 5th century, muraji and omi were the two most significant titles, held by leaders of powerful communities who served near the Yamato court. The highest positions were the ō-muraji and ō-omi, who led these respective groups. The kabane system was abolished in 645 AD during the Taika reforms, which reasserted imperial rule, and was replaced by a system of eight noble ranks.21

It is important to note that "Murji'ite" (or Murjite) is also the name of an early Muslim sect that emphasized suspending judgment against believers and the efficacy of faith over works.3