mass media: Media
Its complicated history spans from Johannes Gutenberg to Mark Zuckerberg.
Videos
How Did Gutenberg's Printing Press Work?
Johannes Gutenberg invented one of the first printing presses using movable type.
Video: Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Images
Mark Zuckerberg
By 2019, Facebook's popularity had made Mark Zuckerberg one of the world's most prominent...
© Anthony Quintano (CC BY 2.0)
Gutenberg Bible
Two-page spread of the Book of Ecclesiastes from Johannes Gutenberg's 42-line Bible,...
Library of Congress, Rosenwald Rare Book Collection
Ninety-five Theses
Rare first printing of Martin Luther's Ninety-five Theses, 1517; in the...
Reproduced with permission from materials on loan to the National Library of Scotland from the Balcarres Heritage Trust
Press room of the New York Tribune
Press room of the New York Tribune in 1861.
Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.
Hot off the presses
Volume 1, Issue 1, of The Atlantic Monthly as it first appeared in November...
The Atlantic Monthly
Available on all platforms
The Atlantic continues to print a robust magazine (shown here is the July 2025 edition)...
© David Stokes
Orson Welles, deliverer of “fake news”
Welles (pictured in 1939) intentionally made his 1938 radio broadcast adaptation...
National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution, Washington, D.C.; gift of Elsie M. Warnecke
Franklin D. Roosevelt: fireside chat
Franklin D. Roosevelt giving a radio broadcast (fireside chat), September 1934.
Courtesy of the Franklin D. Roosevelt Library and Museum website; version date 2009
family watching television
A family watching television in Harlow, Essex, England, 1958.
Frank Martin—Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Ted Turner
Ted Turner being interviewed at the Cable News Network (CNN) studio in Atlanta, June...
Cynthia Johnson—Hulton Archive/Getty Images
“Nixon Resigns”
The plate that went on the presses of The Washington Post on the night of...
© Robert Miller
A digital Washington Post
By the 21st century many newspapers were reaching most readers through the Internet.
© Kelsey Carroll
Streaming disrupter
Netflix went from sending DVDs in the mail in the late 1990s to being a dominant...
© Diego/stock.adobe.com
Which is real?
Tom Hanks pointing to a deepfake of himself created with artificial intelligence....
© Featureflash, Donfiore/Dreamstime.com, © Hilch/Shutterstock.com; Photo illustration Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc.
Misinformation and disinformation
Being able to recognize misinformation and disinformation and understand the reasons...
The News Literacy Project
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