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The term "majlis" refers to a council, assembly, or tribunal found in North Africa and southwestern Asia. In the context of Iranian government, it specifically denotes the parliament, known as the Islamic Consultative Assembly. This legislative body is unicameral and plays a crucial role in the country's governance. The Majles reviews legislation, and its members are responsible for appointing half of the jurists to the powerful Council of Guardians, which vets laws for constitutionality and adherence to Islamic law.123

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