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list of prime ministers of Australia
Australia, established as a federated union in 1901, is a constitutional monarchy, and its government is led by a prime minister, generally the leader of the majority political party or coalition in the federal House of Representatives. This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministers, from the earliest to the most recent. Each prime minister is listed only once; multiple terms are noted in parentheses.
- Edmund Barton (1901β03)
- Alfred Deakin (1903β04; 1905β08; 1909β10)
- John Christian Watson (1904)
- George Houston Reid (1904β05)
- Andrew Fisher (1908β09; 1910β13; 1914β15)
- Joseph Cook (1913β14)
- William Morris Hughes (1915β16; 1916β23)
- Stanley Melbourne Bruce (1923β29)
- James Henry Scullin (1929β32)
- Joseph Aloysius Lyons (1932β39)
- Earle Page (1939)
- Robert Gordon Menzies (1939β40; 1940β41; 1949β66)
- Arthur William Fadden (1941)
- John Curtin (1941β45)
- Francis Michael Forde (1945)
- Joseph Benedict Chifley (1945β49)
- Harold Holt (1966β67)
- John McEwen (1967β68)
- John Grey Gorton (1968β71)
- William McMahon (1971β72)
- Gough Whitlam (1972β75)
- Malcolm Fraser (1975β83)
- Robert Hawke (1983β91)
- Paul Keating (1991β96)
- John Howard (1996β2007)
- Kevin Rudd (2007β10; 2013)
- Julia Gillard (2010β13)
- Tony Abbott (2013β15)
- Malcolm Turnbull (2015β18)
- Scott Morrison (2018β22)
- Anthony Albanese (2022β )
The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica This article was most recently revised and updated by Amy Tikkanen.

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