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The term "kanrei" refers to a high-ranking official in early Japan, particularly during the Heian period (794–1185) and the subsequent Muromachi period (1338–1573).12

During the Heian period, the kageyushi was an official tasked with auditing the accounts of retiring local administrators, aiming to extend central government power to the provinces.1

In the Muromachi period, the kanrei became the most important post within the bakufu government, assisting the shogun. Officials like Hosokawa Yoriyuki and Shiba Yoshimasa served as kanrei, helping to manage the power of provincial military governors (shugo) and streamline judicial and financial matters.2

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