journeyman
Quick Summary
A journeyman is a worker who has completed an apprenticeship and learned a trade. They are skilled and experienced, working for wages, often by the day. Historically, in medieval craft guilds, journeymen occupied a middle level between apprentices (beginners) and masters (those with the highest skill and status).12
The term "journey" in journeyman originally referred to a "day's labor." While the role has evolved, a journeyman today is recognized as a reliable, experienced worker in their field. The craft guild system, which regulated training and work, eventually saw masters making it harder for journeymen to advance, leading to a shift towards an employer-employee relationship.12
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- guildStructure and social role
ā¦years, an apprentice became a journeyman, i.e., a craftsman who could work for one or another master and was paid with wages for his labour. A journeyman who could provide proof of his technical competence (the āmasterpieceā) might rise in the guild to the status of a master, whereupon heā¦
Read Moreā¦years, an apprentice became a journeyman, i.e., a craftsman who could work for one or another master and was paid with wages for his labour. A journeyman who could provide proof of his technical competence (the āmasterpieceā) might rise in the guild to the status of a master, whereupon heā¦
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history of the organization of workThe craft guildsā¦ (of highest accomplishment and status), journeymen (at a middle level), and apprentices (beginners). The medieval master was typically many things at once: a skilled workman himself; a foreman, supervising journeymen and apprentices; an employer; a buyer of raw or semifinished materials; and a seller of finished products. Because medieval craftsmenā¦
Read Moreā¦ (of highest accomplishment and status), journeymen (at a middle level), and apprentices (beginners). The medieval master was typically many things at once: a skilled workman himself; a foreman, supervising journeymen and apprentices; an employer; a buyer of raw or semifinished materials; and a seller of finished products. Because medieval craftsmenā¦
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organized labourOrigins in Britainā¦of making the transition from journeyman to master was diminishing. Both the rising demand for their labour and their emerging status as permanent employees were essential elements in this early development of labour organization. An additional factor, related to the rise of capitalism, was the progressive withdrawal of the stateā¦
Read Moreā¦of making the transition from journeyman to master was diminishing. Both the rising demand for their labour and their emerging status as permanent employees were essential elements in this early development of labour organization. An additional factor, related to the rise of capitalism, was the progressive withdrawal of the stateā¦
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