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In logic, an irreflexive relation is one where a property does not hold true for an element in relation to itself. This is the opposite of a reflexive relation, where a property always holds true for an element in relation to itself, such as "x is at least as tall as x".12

For example, the relation "is greater than" is irreflexive because no number is greater than itself. In contrast, "is identical to" is reflexive. An irreflexive relation is also always asymmetrical.13

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