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international-system analysis

political science

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International-system analysis in political science views the interactions between states and other global actors as a complex system. This approach, influenced by biology and cybernetics, uses analogies to understand how different parts of the political system, like states, interact and influence each other. It examines the structure of the international system, such as whether it's bipolar or multipolar, and how this structure affects the behavior of states and international institutions. Theories like realism and neoliberal institutionalism offer different perspectives on the balance between structures and institutions in shaping international relations. The analysis also considers different levels, from individual decision-makers to state-level factors and the overall international system, to explain foreign policy and global events.123

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