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in pectore
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in pectore

Roman Catholicism
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The term "in pectore" originates from Latin, meaning "in the breast". In Roman Catholicism, it refers to a cardinal whose name is kept secret by the pope. This practice allows the pope to appoint a cardinal without immediately revealing their identity.12

Cardinals are high-ranking members of the Sacred College of Cardinals. Their primary duties include electing the pope, serving as his chief counselors, and assisting in the governance of the Roman Catholic Church worldwide. They also hold key positions within the Roman Curia, serve as bishops of major dioceses, and act as papal envoys. The pope is elected by cardinal electors during a papal conclave.23

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  2. papal conclave: Top Questions
  3. pope: Top Questions
  4. cardinal priest
  5. cardinal
  6. cardinal bishop

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