ibeji
African cult
Quick Summary
Yoruba twin figures
Pair of Yoruba twin figures (ibeji), wood, from Efon Alaye, Nigeria. Height 27.6 cm. The starch-resist dyed cloth is also Yoruba; in the Frank Willett Collection.
The term "ibeji" refers to the cult of twins among the Yoruba people of southwestern Nigeria. Twin births are unusually frequent among the Yoruba, and effigies of twins are among the most numerous types of African sculpture, created on the instructions of an oracle. These carvings are an important part of the artistic traditions of the Yoruba people, who have a history of naturalistic sculpture in brass and pottery dating back to at least 1100 CE.1
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