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A harvest festival is a celebration of the end of the harvest season, a time when crops are gathered. These festivals have ancient roots and are observed worldwide, often with secularized or religious significance.123

Key aspects include:
* Timing: Celebrated in late September or at various times depending on the region, climate, and crops.12
* Traditions: Often involve singing, decorating, and symbolic rituals like creating a harvest doll from the last sheaf of corn, which is saved for spring planting.13
* Purpose: To give thanks for a bountiful harvest, mark its arrival, and sometimes to ensure its recurrence.2
* Global Examples: Celebrated in various forms, such as China's Mid-Autumn Festival, Ghana's Yam Festival, and the Jewish festival of Sukkot.2

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