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haruspicy

divination
Also known as: haruspication

Quick Summary

Haruspicy was an ancient Etruscan practice of divination, primarily focused on interpreting the will of the gods by examining the entrails of sacrificial animals, especially the liver and gallbladder. Haruspices, as these diviners were known, also interpreted other omens, such as unusual natural phenomena and monstrous births, and prescribed rituals to appease the gods. This practice, considered a complex pseudoscience, was distinct from native Roman divination. While important in early Rome, haruspicy never became a formal part of the state religion, though a college of 60 haruspices existed under the empire as expert advisers. The practice continued until at least the 6th century AD. Divination, in general, is the art or practice of foretelling future events by interpreting omens.12

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