gurukula

Indian system of education

Also known as: gurukul

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June 29, 2026

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The gurukula system was a traditional form of education in ancient India where students lived with their teacher, known as a guru. This tutorial method was crucial for transmitting knowledge, particularly of the Vedas, from guru to pupil. The pupil served the guru with devotion, and in return, received free education, boarding, and lodging.123

This system emphasized oral teachings and personal guidance from the guru, who was considered a spiritual teacher and sometimes even identified with the deity. The curriculum included Vedic hymns and auxiliary sciences like grammar and phonetics. The gurukula system was a significant part of the Hindu tradition of education.143

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boarding school
History of boarding schools across the world
…their guru (teacher) at a gurukul (literally, “house of the teacher”) and studied primarily religious teachings and traditional scriptures, as well as politics and science. Education was imparted by word of mouth, though manuscripts made of palm leaves were used in later periods. During the early centuries of the Common…
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…their guru (teacher) at a gurukul (literally, “house of the teacher”) and studied primarily religious teachings and traditional scriptures, as well as politics and science. Education was imparted by word of mouth, though manuscripts made of palm leaves were used in later periods. During the early centuries of the Common…
Read More

kul
Another is the gurukula (“guru’s family”) system of education, in which a pupil, after his initiation, lives in the house of his guru, or teacher, and studies the Veda and other subjects under his guru’s guidance.
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Another is the gurukula (“guru’s family”) system of education, in which a pupil, after his initiation, lives in the house of his guru, or teacher, and studies the Veda and other subjects under his guru’s guidance.
Read More