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The term "gosvamin" refers to religious teachers, literally meaning "lords of cows," within certain Hindu traditions. Specifically, a group of six gosvamin scholars developed the theology for the Chaitanya movement, a devotional movement focused on the god Krishna. These scholars resided in Vrindavana and Mathura, significant sites in Krishna's legends, and produced extensive literature in Sanskrit that defined the movement's beliefs and practices. The gosvamin also played a role in reestablishing pilgrimage sites important to Vaishnavas, devotees of Vishnu. The Vishnusvamin tradition, founded in the 15th century, also had religious figures who taught in Gujarat and acknowledged Radha, Krishna's consort.12

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  1. Vishnusvamin
  2. Chaitanya movement

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