Britannica AI Icon

freedom of religion

Also known as: freedom of worship, religious freedom, religious liberty(Show More)

Quick Summary

Freedom of religion is the right to choose and practice a religion without interference. In the United States, this principle is enshrined in the First Amendment of the Constitution. This amendment includes two key clauses: the establishment clause, which prevents the government from establishing or endorsing a religion, and the free exercise clause, which protects individuals' right to practice their religion freely.12

These clauses aim to foster a pluralistic society where diverse religious beliefs can coexist without government favoritism. The concept of separating religious and political spheres has historical roots, influenced by thinkers like John Locke and evolving through significant Supreme Court cases that interpret the boundaries of religious freedom in public life.234

Summary created from Britannica articles using AI. AI can make mistakes, so verify using Britannica articles.

Ask Britannica AI about this topic

Britannica doesn't have a full article on this topic, so we've curated a list of our relevant coverage.